Developmental Expression and Alternative Splicing of Chick Agrin RNA

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Developmental expression and alternative splicing of chick agrin RNA.

Agrin is a synaptic basal lamina protein that has been proposed to mediate motor neuron-induced clustering of acetylcholine receptors during development of the neuro-muscular junction. The chick ciliary ganglion is a parasympathetic ganglion that contains motor neurons that project to striated and smooth muscle targets in the eye. We have examined agrin gene expression in the chick ciliary gang...

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Alternative RNA splicing that determines agrin activity regulates binding to heparin and alpha-dystroglycan.

Agrin is a component of the extracellular matrix that regulates aspects of neuromuscular junction differentiation. Identification of agrin-binding proteins has lead to the suggestion that alpha-dystroglycan is a muscle cell surface proteoglycan that mediates agrin activity. To further test this hypothesis, we have compared the ability of differentially active agrin isoforms to interact with a m...

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Alternative Splicing of Agrin Alters Its Binding to Heparin, Dystroglycan, and the Putative Agrin Receptor

Agrin is a heparan sulfate proteoglycan that induces aggregation of acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) at the neuromuscular synapse. This aggregating activity is modulated by alternative splicing. Here, we compared binding of agrin isoforms to heparin, alpha-dystroglycan, and cultured myotubes. We find that the alternatively spliced 4 amino acids insert (KSRK) is required for heparin binding. The ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Developmental Biology

سال: 1993

ISSN: 0012-1606

DOI: 10.1006/dbio.1993.1210